autocompletion.py 6.39 KB
Newer Older
xuebingbing's avatar
xuebingbing committed
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164
"""Logic that powers autocompletion installed by ``pip completion``.
"""

import optparse
import os
import sys
from itertools import chain

from pip._internal.cli.main_parser import create_main_parser
from pip._internal.commands import commands_dict, create_command
from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_installed_distributions
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING

if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
    from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional


def autocomplete():
    # type: () -> None
    """Entry Point for completion of main and subcommand options.
    """
    # Don't complete if user hasn't sourced bash_completion file.
    if 'PIP_AUTO_COMPLETE' not in os.environ:
        return
    cwords = os.environ['COMP_WORDS'].split()[1:]
    cword = int(os.environ['COMP_CWORD'])
    try:
        current = cwords[cword - 1]
    except IndexError:
        current = ''

    parser = create_main_parser()
    subcommands = list(commands_dict)
    options = []

    # subcommand
    subcommand_name = None  # type: Optional[str]
    for word in cwords:
        if word in subcommands:
            subcommand_name = word
            break
    # subcommand options
    if subcommand_name is not None:
        # special case: 'help' subcommand has no options
        if subcommand_name == 'help':
            sys.exit(1)
        # special case: list locally installed dists for show and uninstall
        should_list_installed = (
            subcommand_name in ['show', 'uninstall'] and
            not current.startswith('-')
        )
        if should_list_installed:
            installed = []
            lc = current.lower()
            for dist in get_installed_distributions(local_only=True):
                if dist.key.startswith(lc) and dist.key not in cwords[1:]:
                    installed.append(dist.key)
            # if there are no dists installed, fall back to option completion
            if installed:
                for dist in installed:
                    print(dist)
                sys.exit(1)

        subcommand = create_command(subcommand_name)

        for opt in subcommand.parser.option_list_all:
            if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
                for opt_str in opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts:
                    options.append((opt_str, opt.nargs))

        # filter out previously specified options from available options
        prev_opts = [x.split('=')[0] for x in cwords[1:cword - 1]]
        options = [(x, v) for (x, v) in options if x not in prev_opts]
        # filter options by current input
        options = [(k, v) for k, v in options if k.startswith(current)]
        # get completion type given cwords and available subcommand options
        completion_type = get_path_completion_type(
            cwords, cword, subcommand.parser.option_list_all,
        )
        # get completion files and directories if ``completion_type`` is
        # ``<file>``, ``<dir>`` or ``<path>``
        if completion_type:
            paths = auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type)
            options = [(path, 0) for path in paths]
        for option in options:
            opt_label = option[0]
            # append '=' to options which require args
            if option[1] and option[0][:2] == "--":
                opt_label += '='
            print(opt_label)
    else:
        # show main parser options only when necessary

        opts = [i.option_list for i in parser.option_groups]
        opts.append(parser.option_list)
        flattened_opts = chain.from_iterable(opts)
        if current.startswith('-'):
            for opt in flattened_opts:
                if opt.help != optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
                    subcommands += opt._long_opts + opt._short_opts
        else:
            # get completion type given cwords and all available options
            completion_type = get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword,
                                                       flattened_opts)
            if completion_type:
                subcommands = list(auto_complete_paths(current,
                                                       completion_type))

        print(' '.join([x for x in subcommands if x.startswith(current)]))
    sys.exit(1)


def get_path_completion_type(cwords, cword, opts):
    # type: (List[str], int, Iterable[Any]) -> Optional[str]
    """Get the type of path completion (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)

    :param cwords: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_WORDS``
    :param cword: same as the environmental variable ``COMP_CWORD``
    :param opts: The available options to check
    :return: path completion type (``file``, ``dir``, ``path`` or None)
    """
    if cword < 2 or not cwords[cword - 2].startswith('-'):
        return None
    for opt in opts:
        if opt.help == optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP:
            continue
        for o in str(opt).split('/'):
            if cwords[cword - 2].split('=')[0] == o:
                if not opt.metavar or any(
                        x in ('path', 'file', 'dir')
                        for x in opt.metavar.split('/')):
                    return opt.metavar
    return None


def auto_complete_paths(current, completion_type):
    # type: (str, str) -> Iterable[str]
    """If ``completion_type`` is ``file`` or ``path``, list all regular files
    and directories starting with ``current``; otherwise only list directories
    starting with ``current``.

    :param current: The word to be completed
    :param completion_type: path completion type(`file`, `path` or `dir`)i
    :return: A generator of regular files and/or directories
    """
    directory, filename = os.path.split(current)
    current_path = os.path.abspath(directory)
    # Don't complete paths if they can't be accessed
    if not os.access(current_path, os.R_OK):
        return
    filename = os.path.normcase(filename)
    # list all files that start with ``filename``
    file_list = (x for x in os.listdir(current_path)
                 if os.path.normcase(x).startswith(filename))
    for f in file_list:
        opt = os.path.join(current_path, f)
        comp_file = os.path.normcase(os.path.join(directory, f))
        # complete regular files when there is not ``<dir>`` after option
        # complete directories when there is ``<file>``, ``<path>`` or
        # ``<dir>``after option
        if completion_type != 'dir' and os.path.isfile(opt):
            yield comp_file
        elif os.path.isdir(opt):
            yield os.path.join(comp_file, '')