Make VMCI to work on Windows.

select was improved to support multiple service providers on Windows.
it should be slightly faster because of optimized iteration
over selected sockets.

src/select.cpp

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #if defined ZMQ_USE_SELECT
 
 #include "platform.hpp"
+
 #if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
 #include "windows.hpp"
 #elif defined ZMQ_HAVE_HPUX
@@ -44,23 +45,21 @@
 #include <sys/select.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <string.h>
-#include <algorithm>
-
 #include "err.hpp"
 #include "config.hpp"
 #include "i_poll_events.hpp"
 
 zmq::select_t::select_t (const zmq::ctx_t &ctx_) :
-    ctx(ctx_),
-    maxfd (retired_fd),
+    ctx (ctx_),
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    //  Fine as long as map is not cleared.
+    current_family_entry_it (family_entries.end ()),
+#else
     retired (false),
+    maxfd (retired_fd),
+#endif
     stopping (false)
 {
-    //  Clear file descriptor sets.
-    FD_ZERO (&source_set_in);
-    FD_ZERO (&source_set_out);
-    FD_ZERO (&source_set_err);
 }
 
 zmq::select_t::~select_t ()
@@ -70,22 +69,24 @@ zmq::select_t::~select_t ()
 
 zmq::select_t::handle_t zmq::select_t::add_fd (fd_t fd_, i_poll_events *events_)
 {
-    //  Store the file descriptor.
-    fd_entry_t entry = {fd_, events_};
-    fds.push_back (entry);
-
-    //  Ensure we do not attempt to select () on more than FD_SETSIZE
-    //  file descriptors.
-    zmq_assert (fds.size () <= FD_SETSIZE);
+    fd_entry_t fd_entry;
+    fd_entry.fd = fd_;
+    fd_entry.events = events_;
 
-    //  Start polling on errors.
-    FD_SET (fd_, &source_set_err);
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    u_short family = get_fd_family (fd_);
+    wsa_assert (family != AF_UNSPEC);
+    family_entry_t& family_entry = family_entries [family];
+    family_entry.fd_entries.push_back (fd_entry);
+    FD_SET (fd_, &family_entry.fds_set.error);
+#else
+    fd_entries.push_back (fd_entry);
+    FD_SET (fd_, &fds_set.error);
 
-    //  Adjust maxfd if necessary.
     if (fd_ > maxfd)
         maxfd = fd_;
+#endif
 
-    //  Increase the load metric of the thread.
     adjust_load (1);
 
     return fd_;
@@ -93,56 +94,106 @@ zmq::select_t::handle_t zmq::select_t::add_fd (fd_t fd_, i_poll_events *events_)
 
 void zmq::select_t::rm_fd (handle_t handle_)
 {
-    //  Mark the descriptor as retired.
-    fd_set_t::iterator it;
-    for (it = fds.begin (); it != fds.end (); ++it)
-        if (it->fd == handle_)
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    u_short family = get_fd_family (handle_);
+    wsa_assert (family != AF_UNSPEC);
+
+    family_entries_t::iterator family_entry_it = family_entries.find (family);
+    family_entry_t& family_entry = family_entry_it->second;
+
+    if (family_entry_it != current_family_entry_it) {
+        //  Family is not currently being iterated and can be safely
+        //  modified in palce. So later it can be skipped withour re-verifying
+        //  its content.
+        fd_entries_t::iterator fd_entry_it;
+        for (fd_entry_it = family_entry.fd_entries.begin ();
+              fd_entry_it != family_entry.fd_entries.end (); ++fd_entry_it)
+            if (fd_entry_it->fd == handle_)
+                break;
+        zmq_assert (fd_entry_it != family_entry.fd_entries.end ());
+
+        family_entry.fd_entries.erase (fd_entry_it);
+        family_entry.fds_set.remove_fd (handle_);
+    } else {
+        //  Otherwise mark removed entries as retired. It will be cleaned up
+        //  at the end of the iteration. See zmq::select_t::loop
+        fd_entries_t::iterator fd_entry_it;
+        for (fd_entry_it = family_entry.fd_entries.begin ();
+              fd_entry_it != family_entry.fd_entries.end (); ++fd_entry_it)
+            if (fd_entry_it->fd == handle_)
+                break;
+        zmq_assert (fd_entry_it != family_entry.fd_entries.end ());
+
+        fd_entry_it->fd = retired_fd;
+        family_entry.fds_set.remove_fd (handle_);
+        family_entry.retired = true;
+    }
+#else
+    fd_entries_t::iterator fd_entry_it;
+    for (fd_entry_it = fd_entries.begin ();
+          fd_entry_it != fd_entries.end (); ++fd_entry_it)
+        if (fd_entry_it->fd == handle_)
             break;
-    zmq_assert (it != fds.end ());
-    it->fd = retired_fd;
-    retired = true;
-
-    //  Stop polling on the descriptor.
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &source_set_in);
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &source_set_out);
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &source_set_err);
+    zmq_assert (fd_entry_it != fd_entries.end ());
 
-    //  Discard all events generated on this file descriptor.
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &readfds);
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &writefds);
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &exceptfds);
+    fd_entry_it->fd = retired_fd;
+    fds_set.remove_fd (handle_);
 
-    //  Adjust the maxfd attribute if we have removed the
-    //  highest-numbered file descriptor.
     if (handle_ == maxfd) {
         maxfd = retired_fd;
-        for (fd_set_t::iterator it = fds.begin (); it != fds.end (); ++it)
-            if (it->fd > maxfd)
-                maxfd = it->fd;
+        for (fd_entry_it = fd_entries.begin (); fd_entry_it != fd_entries.end ();
+              ++fd_entry_it)
+            if (fd_entry_it->fd > maxfd)
+                maxfd = fd_entry_it->fd;
     }
 
-    //  Decrease the load metric of the thread.
+    retired = true;
+#endif
     adjust_load (-1);
 }
 
 void zmq::select_t::set_pollin (handle_t handle_)
 {
-    FD_SET (handle_, &source_set_in);
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    u_short family = get_fd_family (handle_);
+    wsa_assert (family != AF_UNSPEC);
+    FD_SET (handle_, &family_entries [family].fds_set.read);
+#else
+    FD_SET (handle_, &fds_set.read);
+#endif
 }
 
 void zmq::select_t::reset_pollin (handle_t handle_)
 {
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &source_set_in);
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    u_short family = get_fd_family (handle_);
+    wsa_assert (family != AF_UNSPEC);
+    FD_CLR (handle_, &family_entries [family].fds_set.read);
+#else
+    FD_CLR (handle_, &fds_set.read);
+#endif
 }
 
 void zmq::select_t::set_pollout (handle_t handle_)
 {
-    FD_SET (handle_, &source_set_out);
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    u_short family = get_fd_family (handle_);
+    wsa_assert (family != AF_UNSPEC);
+    FD_SET (handle_, &family_entries [family].fds_set.write);
+#else
+    FD_SET (handle_, &fds_set.write);
+#endif
 }
 
 void zmq::select_t::reset_pollout (handle_t handle_)
 {
-    FD_CLR (handle_, &source_set_out);
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    u_short family = get_fd_family (handle_);
+    wsa_assert (family != AF_UNSPEC);
+    FD_CLR (handle_, &family_entries [family].fds_set.write);
+#else
+    FD_CLR (handle_, &fds_set.write);
+#endif
 }
 
 void zmq::select_t::start ()
@@ -163,61 +214,181 @@ int zmq::select_t::max_fds ()
 void zmq::select_t::loop ()
 {
     while (!stopping) {
-
         //  Execute any due timers.
         int timeout = (int) execute_timers ();
 
-        //  Intialise the pollsets.
-        memcpy (&readfds, &source_set_in, sizeof source_set_in);
-        memcpy (&writefds, &source_set_out, sizeof source_set_out);
-        memcpy (&exceptfds, &source_set_err, sizeof source_set_err);
-
-        //  Wait for events.
-#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_OSX
-        struct timeval tv = {(long) (timeout / 1000), timeout % 1000 * 1000};
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_OSX
+        struct timeval tv = { (long) (timeout / 1000), timeout % 1000 * 1000 };
 #else
-        struct timeval tv = {(long) (timeout / 1000),
-            (long) (timeout % 1000 * 1000)};
+        struct timeval tv = { (long) (timeout / 1000), (long) (timeout % 1000 * 1000) };
 #endif
-#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
-        int rc = select (0, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds,
-            timeout ? &tv : NULL);
-        wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
+
+        int rc = 0;
+
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+        /*
+            On Windows select does not allow to mix descriptors from different
+            service providers. It seems to work for AF_INET and AF_INET6,
+            but fails for AF_INET and VMCI. The workaround is to use
+            WSAEventSelect and WSAWaitForMultipleEvents to wait, then use
+            select to find out what actually changed. WSAWaitForMultipleEvents
+            cannot be used alone, because it does not support more than 64 events
+            which is not enough.
+
+            To reduce unncessary overhead, WSA is only used when there are more
+            than one family. Moreover, AF_INET and AF_INET6 are considered the same
+            family because Windows seems to handle them properly.
+            See get_fd_family for details.
+        */
+        wsa_events_t wsa_events;
+
+        //  If there is just one family, there is no reason to use WSA events.
+        if (family_entries.size () > 1) {
+            for (family_entries_t::iterator family_entry_it = family_entries.begin ();
+                  family_entry_it != family_entries.end (); ++family_entry_it) {
+                family_entry_t& family_entry = family_entry_it->second;
+
+                for (fd_entries_t::iterator fd_entry_it = family_entry.fd_entries.begin ();
+                      fd_entry_it != family_entry.fd_entries.end (); ++fd_entry_it) {
+                    fd_t fd = fd_entry_it->fd;
+
+                    //  http://stackoverflow.com/q/35043420/188530
+                    if (FD_ISSET (fd, &family_entry.fds_set.read) &&
+                          FD_ISSET (fd, &family_entry.fds_set.write))
+                        rc = WSAEventSelect (fd, wsa_events.events [3],
+                            FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE | FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT | FD_OOB);
+                    else if (FD_ISSET (fd, &family_entry.fds_set.read))
+                        rc = WSAEventSelect (fd, wsa_events.events [0],
+                            FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE | FD_OOB);
+                    else if (FD_ISSET (fd, &family_entry.fds_set.write))
+                        rc = WSAEventSelect (fd, wsa_events.events [1],
+                            FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT | FD_OOB);
+                    else if (FD_ISSET (fd, &family_entry.fds_set.error))
+                        rc = WSAEventSelect (fd, wsa_events.events [2],
+                            FD_OOB);
+                    else
+                        rc = 0;
+
+                    wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+        if (family_entries.size () > 1) {
+            rc = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents (4, wsa_events.events, FALSE,
+                timeout ? timeout : INFINITE, FALSE);
+            wsa_assert (rc != WSA_WAIT_FAILED);
+            zmq_assert (rc != WSA_WAIT_IO_COMPLETION);
+
+            if (rc == WSA_WAIT_TIMEOUT)
+                continue;
+        }
+
+        for (current_family_entry_it = family_entries.begin ();
+              current_family_entry_it != family_entries.end (); ++current_family_entry_it) {
+            family_entry_t& family_entry = current_family_entry_it->second;
+
+            //  select will fail when run with empty sets.
+            if (family_entry.fd_entries.empty ())
+                continue;
+
+            fds_set_t local_fds_set = family_entry.fds_set;
+
+            if (family_entries.size () > 1) {
+                //  There is no reason to wait again after WSAWaitForMultipleEvents.
+                //  Simply collect what is ready.
+                struct timeval tv_nodelay = { 0, 0 };
+                rc = select (0, &local_fds_set.read, &local_fds_set.write, &local_fds_set.error,
+                    &tv_nodelay);
+            }
+            else
+                rc = select (0, &local_fds_set.read, &local_fds_set.write,
+                    &local_fds_set.error, timeout > 0 ? &tv : NULL);
+
+            wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
+
+            //  Size is cached to avoid iteration through recently added descriptors.
+            for (fd_entries_t::size_type i = 0, size = family_entry.fd_entries.size (); i < size && rc > 0; ++i) {
+                fd_entry_t& fd_entry = family_entry.fd_entries [i];
+
+                if (fd_entry.fd == retired_fd)
+                    continue;
+
+                if (FD_ISSET (fd_entry.fd, &local_fds_set.read)) {
+                    fd_entry.events->in_event ();
+                    --rc;
+                }
+
+                if (fd_entry.fd == retired_fd || rc == 0)
+                    continue;
+
+                if (FD_ISSET (fd_entry.fd, &local_fds_set.write)) {
+                    fd_entry.events->out_event ();
+                    --rc;
+                }
+
+                if (fd_entry.fd == retired_fd || rc == 0)
+                    continue;
+
+                if (FD_ISSET (fd_entry.fd, &local_fds_set.error)) {
+                    fd_entry.events->in_event ();
+                    --rc;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (family_entry.retired) {
+                family_entry.retired = false;
+                family_entry.fd_entries.erase (std::remove_if (family_entry.fd_entries.begin (),
+                    family_entry.fd_entries.end (), is_retired_fd), family_entry.fd_entries.end ());
+            }
+        }
 #else
-        int rc = select (maxfd + 1, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds,
-            timeout ? &tv : NULL);
+        fds_set_t local_fds_set = fds_set;
+        rc = select (maxfd + 1, &local_fds_set.read, &local_fds_set.write,
+            &local_fds_set.error, timeout ? &tv : NULL);
+
         if (rc == -1) {
             errno_assert (errno == EINTR);
             continue;
         }
-#endif
 
-        //  If there are no events (i.e. it's a timeout) there's no point
-        //  in checking the pollset.
-        if (rc == 0)
-            continue;
+        //  Size is cached to avoid iteration through just added descriptors.
+        for (fd_entries_t::size_type i = 0, size = fd_entries.size (); i < size && rc > 0; ++i) {
+            fd_entry_t& fd_entry = fd_entries [i];
 
-        for (fd_set_t::size_type i = 0; i < fds.size (); i ++) {
-            if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd)
+            if (fd_entry.fd == retired_fd)
                 continue;
-            if (FD_ISSET (fds [i].fd, &exceptfds))
-                fds [i].events->in_event ();
-            if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd)
+
+            if (FD_ISSET (fd_entry.fd, &local_fds_set.read)) {
+                fd_entry.events->in_event ();
+                --rc;
+            }
+
+            if (fd_entry.fd == retired_fd || rc == 0)
                 continue;
-            if (FD_ISSET (fds [i].fd, &writefds))
-                fds [i].events->out_event ();
-            if (fds [i].fd == retired_fd)
+
+            if (FD_ISSET (fd_entry.fd, &local_fds_set.write)) {
+                fd_entry.events->out_event ();
+                --rc;
+            }
+
+            if (fd_entry.fd == retired_fd || rc == 0)
                 continue;
-            if (FD_ISSET (fds [i].fd, &readfds))
-                fds [i].events->in_event ();
+
+            if (FD_ISSET (fd_entry.fd, &local_fds_set.error)) {
+                fd_entry.events->in_event ();
+                --rc;
+            }
         }
 
-        //  Destroy retired event sources.
         if (retired) {
-            fds.erase (std::remove_if (fds.begin (), fds.end (),
-                zmq::select_t::is_retired_fd), fds.end ());
             retired = false;
+            fd_entries.erase (std::remove_if (fd_entries.begin (), fd_entries.end (),
+                is_retired_fd), fd_entries.end ());
         }
+#endif
     }
 }
 
@@ -226,9 +397,80 @@ void zmq::select_t::worker_routine (void *arg_)
     ((select_t*) arg_)->loop ();
 }
 
+zmq::select_t::fds_set_t::fds_set_t ()
+{
+    FD_ZERO (&read);
+    FD_ZERO (&write);
+    FD_ZERO (&error);
+}
+
+zmq::select_t::fds_set_t::fds_set_t (const fds_set_t& other_)
+{
+    memcpy (&read, &other_.read, sizeof other_.read);
+    memcpy (&write, &other_.write, sizeof other_.write);
+    memcpy (&error, &other_.error, sizeof other_.error);
+}
+
+zmq::select_t::fds_set_t& zmq::select_t::fds_set_t::operator= (const fds_set_t& other_)
+{
+    memcpy (&read, &other_.read, sizeof other_.read);
+    memcpy (&write, &other_.write, sizeof other_.write);
+    memcpy (&error, &other_.error, sizeof other_.error);
+    return *this;
+}
+
+void zmq::select_t::fds_set_t::remove_fd (const fd_t& fd_)
+{
+    FD_CLR (fd_, &read);
+    FD_CLR (fd_, &write);
+    FD_CLR (fd_, &error);
+}
+
 bool zmq::select_t::is_retired_fd (const fd_entry_t &entry)
 {
     return (entry.fd == retired_fd);
 }
 
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+u_short zmq::select_t::get_fd_family (fd_t fd_)
+{
+    sockaddr addr{ 0 };
+    int addr_size = sizeof addr;
+    int rc = getsockname (fd_, &addr, &addr_size);
+
+    //  AF_INET and AF_INET6 can be mixed in select
+    //  TODO: If proven otherwise, should simply return addr.sa_family
+    if (rc != SOCKET_ERROR)
+        return addr.sa_family == AF_INET6 ? AF_INET : addr.sa_family;
+    else
+        return AF_UNSPEC;
+}
+
+zmq::select_t::family_entry_t::family_entry_t () :
+    retired (false)
+{
+}
+
+
+zmq::select_t::wsa_events_t::wsa_events_t ()
+{
+    events [0] = WSACreateEvent ();
+    wsa_assert (events [0] != WSA_INVALID_EVENT);
+    events [1] = WSACreateEvent ();
+    wsa_assert (events [1] != WSA_INVALID_EVENT);
+    events [2] = WSACreateEvent ();
+    wsa_assert (events [2] != WSA_INVALID_EVENT);
+    events [3] = WSACreateEvent ();
+    wsa_assert (events [3] != WSA_INVALID_EVENT);
+}
+
+zmq::select_t::wsa_events_t::~wsa_events_t ()
+{
+    wsa_assert (WSACloseEvent (events [0]));
+    wsa_assert (WSACloseEvent (events [1]));
+    wsa_assert (WSACloseEvent (events [2]));
+    wsa_assert (WSACloseEvent (events [3]));
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif

src/select.hpp

@@ -38,9 +38,10 @@
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <vector>
+#include <map>
 
-#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
-#include <winsock2.h>
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+#include "windows.hpp"
 #elif defined ZMQ_HAVE_OPENVMS
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
@@ -90,36 +91,68 @@ namespace zmq
         //  Main event loop.
         void loop ();
 
-        // Reference to ZMQ context.
+        //  Reference to ZMQ context.
         const ctx_t &ctx;
 
+        //  Internal state.
+        struct fds_set_t
+        {
+            fds_set_t ();
+            fds_set_t (const fds_set_t& other_);
+            fds_set_t& operator=(const fds_set_t& other_);
+            //  Convinient method to descriptor from all sets.
+            void remove_fd (const fd_t& fd_);
+
+            fd_set read;
+            fd_set write;
+            fd_set error;
+        };
+
         struct fd_entry_t
         {
             fd_t fd;
-            zmq::i_poll_events *events;
+            zmq::i_poll_events* events;
         };
+        typedef std::vector<fd_entry_t> fd_entries_t;
 
-        //  Checks if an fd_entry_t is retired.
-        static bool is_retired_fd (const fd_entry_t &entry);
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+        struct family_entry_t
+        {
+            family_entry_t ();
 
-        //  Set of file descriptors that are used to retrieve
-        //  information for fd_set.
-        typedef std::vector <fd_entry_t> fd_set_t;
-        fd_set_t fds;
+            fd_entries_t fd_entries;
+            fds_set_t fds_set;
+            bool retired;
+        };
+        typedef std::map<u_short, family_entry_t> family_entries_t;
 
-        fd_set source_set_in;
-        fd_set source_set_out;
-        fd_set source_set_err;
+        struct wsa_events_t
+        {
+            wsa_events_t ();
+            ~wsa_events_t ();
 
-        fd_set readfds;
-        fd_set writefds;
-        fd_set exceptfds;
+            //  read, write, error and readwrite
+            WSAEVENT events [4];
+        };
+#endif
 
-        //  Maximum file descriptor.
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+        family_entries_t family_entries;
+        // See loop for details.
+        family_entries_t::iterator current_family_entry_it;
+#else
+        fd_entries_t fd_entries;
+        fds_set_t fds_set;
         fd_t maxfd;
-
-        //  If true, at least one file descriptor has retired.
         bool retired;
+#endif
+
+#if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+        //  Socket's family or AF_UNSPEC on error.
+        static u_short get_fd_family (fd_t fd_);
+#endif
+        //  Checks if an fd_entry_t is retired.
+        static bool is_retired_fd (const fd_entry_t &entry);
 
         //  If true, thread is shutting down.
         bool stopping;

src/vmci.cpp

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void zmq::tune_vmci_buffer_size (ctx_t *context_, fd_t sockfd_, uint64_t default
     assert (family != -1);
 
     if (default_size_ != 0) {
-        int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_BUFFER_SIZE, &default_size_, sizeof default_size_);
+        int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_BUFFER_SIZE, (char*) &default_size_, sizeof default_size_);
 #if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
         wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
 #else
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ void zmq::tune_vmci_buffer_size (ctx_t *context_, fd_t sockfd_, uint64_t default
     }
 
     if (min_size_ != 0) {
-        int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_BUFFER_SIZE, &min_size_, sizeof min_size_);
+        int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_BUFFER_SIZE, (char*) &min_size_, sizeof min_size_);
 #if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
         wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
 #else
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ void zmq::tune_vmci_buffer_size (ctx_t *context_, fd_t sockfd_, uint64_t default
     }
 
     if (max_size_ != 0) {
-        int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_BUFFER_SIZE, &max_size_, sizeof max_size_);
+        int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_BUFFER_SIZE, (char*) &max_size_, sizeof max_size_);
 #if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
         wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
 #else
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ void zmq::tune_vmci_connect_timeout (ctx_t *context_, fd_t sockfd_, struct timev
     int family = context_->get_vmci_socket_family ();
     assert (family != -1);
 
-    int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, &timeout_, sizeof timeout_);
+    int rc = setsockopt (sockfd_, family, SO_VMCI_CONNECT_TIMEOUT, (char*) &timeout_, sizeof timeout_);
 #if defined ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
     wsa_assert (rc != SOCKET_ERROR);
 #else

src/vmci_connecter.cpp

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 #if defined ZMQ_HAVE_VMCI
 
 #include <new>
-#include <string>
 
 #include "stream_engine.hpp"
 #include "io_thread.hpp"
@@ -118,7 +117,8 @@ void zmq::vmci_connecter_t::out_event ()
         return;
     }
 
-    tune_vmci_buffer_size (this->get_ctx (), fd, options.vmci_buffer_size, options.vmci_buffer_min_size, options.vmci_buffer_max_size);
+    tune_vmci_buffer_size (this->get_ctx (), fd, options.vmci_buffer_size,
+        options.vmci_buffer_min_size, options.vmci_buffer_max_size);
 
     if (options.vmci_connect_timeout > 0)
     {
@@ -218,8 +218,15 @@ int zmq::vmci_connecter_t::open ()
 
     //  Create the socket.
     s = open_socket (family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        errno = wsa_error_to_errno(WSAGetLastError());
+        return -1;
+    }
+#else
     if (s == -1)
         return -1;
+#endif
 
     //  Set the non-blocking flag.
     unblock_socket (s);
@@ -233,12 +240,18 @@ int zmq::vmci_connecter_t::open ()
     if (rc == 0)
         return 0;
 
-    //  Translate other error codes indicating asynchronous connect has been
+    //  Translate error codes indicating asynchronous connect has been
     //  launched to a uniform EINPROGRESS.
-    if (rc == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    const int error_code = WSAGetLastError();
+    if (error_code == WSAEINPROGRESS || error_code == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
         errno = EINPROGRESS;
-        return -1;
-    }
+    else
+        errno = wsa_error_to_errno(error_code);
+#else
+    if (errno == EINTR)
+        errno = EINPROGRESS;
+#endif
 
     //  Forward the error.
     return -1;
@@ -269,19 +282,45 @@ zmq::fd_t zmq::vmci_connecter_t::connect ()
     socklen_t len = sizeof (err);
 #endif
     int rc = getsockopt (s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char*) &err, &len);
+
+    //  Assert if the error was caused by 0MQ bug.
+    //  Networking problems are OK. No need to assert.
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    zmq_assert(rc == 0);
+    if (err != 0) {
+        if (err != WSAECONNREFUSED
+            && err != WSAETIMEDOUT
+            && err != WSAECONNABORTED
+            && err != WSAEHOSTUNREACH
+            && err != WSAENETUNREACH
+            && err != WSAENETDOWN
+            && err != WSAEACCES
+            && err != WSAEINVAL
+            && err != WSAEADDRINUSE
+            && err != WSAECONNRESET)
+        {
+            wsa_assert_no(err);
+        }
+        return retired_fd;
+    }
+#else
+    //  Following code should handle both Berkeley-derived socket
+    //  implementations and Solaris.
     if (rc == -1)
         err = errno;
     if (err != 0) {
-
-        //  Assert if the error was caused by 0MQ bug.
-        //  Networking problems are OK. No need to assert.
         errno = err;
-        errno_assert (errno == ECONNREFUSED || errno == ECONNRESET ||
-            errno == ETIMEDOUT || errno == EHOSTUNREACH ||
-            errno == ENETUNREACH || errno == ENETDOWN);
-
+        errno_assert(
+            errno == ECONNREFUSED ||
+            errno == ECONNRESET ||
+            errno == ETIMEDOUT ||
+            errno == EHOSTUNREACH ||
+            errno == ENETUNREACH ||
+            errno == ENETDOWN ||
+            errno == EINVAL);
         return retired_fd;
     }
+#endif
 
     fd_t result = s;
     s = retired_fd;

src/vmci_connecter.hpp

@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@
     along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 
-#ifndef __VMCI_CONNECTER_HPP_INCLUDED__
-#define __VMCI_CONNECTER_HPP_INCLUDED__
+#ifndef __ZMQ_VMCI_CONNECTER_HPP_INCLUDED__
+#define __ZMQ_VMCI_CONNECTER_HPP_INCLUDED__
 
 #include "platform.hpp"
 

src/vmci_listener.cpp

@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@
 
 #include <new>
 
-#include <string.h>
-
 #include "stream_engine.hpp"
 #include "vmci_address.hpp"
 #include "io_thread.hpp"
@@ -153,20 +151,46 @@ int zmq::vmci_listener_t::set_address (const char *addr_)
 
     //  Create a listening socket.
     s = open_socket (this->get_ctx ()->get_vmci_socket_family (), SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        errno = wsa_error_to_errno(WSAGetLastError());
+        return -1;
+    }
+#if !defined _WIN32_WCE
+    //  On Windows, preventing sockets to be inherited by child processes.
+    BOOL brc = SetHandleInformation((HANDLE)s, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
+    win_assert(brc);
+#endif
+#else
     if (s == -1)
         return -1;
+#endif
 
     address.to_string (endpoint);
 
     //  Bind the socket.
     rc = bind (s, address.addr (), address.addrlen ());
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    if (rc == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+        errno = wsa_error_to_errno(WSAGetLastError());
+        goto error;
+    }
+#else
     if (rc != 0)
         goto error;
+#endif
 
     //  Listen for incoming connections.
     rc = listen (s, options.backlog);
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    if (rc == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+        errno = wsa_error_to_errno(WSAGetLastError());
+        goto error;
+    }
+#else
     if (rc != 0)
         goto error;
+#endif
 
     socket->event_listening (endpoint, s);
     return 0;
@@ -199,12 +223,29 @@ zmq::fd_t zmq::vmci_listener_t::accept ()
     //  resources is considered valid and treated by ignoring the connection.
     zmq_assert (s != retired_fd);
     fd_t sock = ::accept (s, NULL, NULL);
+
+#ifdef ZMQ_HAVE_WINDOWS
+    if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        wsa_assert(WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK ||
+            WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET ||
+            WSAGetLastError() == WSAEMFILE ||
+            WSAGetLastError() == WSAENOBUFS);
+        return retired_fd;
+    }
+#if !defined _WIN32_WCE
+    //  On Windows, preventing sockets to be inherited by child processes.
+    BOOL brc = SetHandleInformation((HANDLE)sock, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0);
+    win_assert(brc);
+#endif
+#else
     if (sock == -1) {
-        errno_assert (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
+        errno_assert(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
             errno == EINTR || errno == ECONNABORTED || errno == EPROTO ||
+            errno == ENOBUFS || errno == ENOMEM || errno == EMFILE ||
             errno == ENFILE);
         return retired_fd;
     }
+#endif
 
     //  Race condition can cause socket not to be closed (if fork happens
     //  between accept and this point).