On Windows, we don't have `fork()` and `exec()`, but rather `spawn()`, which does both in one call. This makes FD inheritance hard -- the parent process has to set up its own FD table to be what it wants the child to receive, then call spawn(), then set things back.

`capnp` does all that, but there was a problem: when it created a pipe, it failed to set the FDs as non-inheritable (Windows equivalent of CLOEXEC). Thus the child would implicitly inherit both ends of the pipe without knowing it. Since it would never close the write end, it would never receive EOF on the read end.

The fix turns out to be simple: create the pipe non-inheritable. We are already separately using `dup2()` to create the copy of the descriptor that we actually want inherited.

Fixes #488.

@kloepper pointed out a while back that every compiler you've ever heard of supports this. Plus, it's more concise, it's not prone to copy-paste errors, and it looks nicer.

At the time I wanted to remain consistent and I didn't feel like spending the time to update all my existing code. But, every time I've added a new header since I've cursed the include guard, so I finally broke down and changed it.

Add missing include when building on Linux

Discovered trying to build on Android using CMake.  UIO_MAXIOV is only
exported by the linux/uio.h header which was never included.  Not sure
how normal Linux builds work.

Add missing reinterpret cast from const void* to const byte*.

Remove -pthread compile flag when building under Android.  ANDROID cmake
variable exported by android-cmake project.

This is necessary to get things working in MSVC. Note I swapped unistd.h
for miniposix.h in the compiler, too, which will be necessary to port the
compiler to MSVC.

This commit also pulls capnp/compiler/capnp.c++'s pipe() implementation
details (i.e., 8k reserved memory, _O_BINARY mode) into kj/miniposix.h.

Noticed by rpmlint

Thanks to Bryan Boreham <bjboreham@gmail.com> for much help getting this started.

This prevents the compiler from reporting warnings in these headers while compiling application code. Hopefully this will stem the never-ending stream of complaints from people who enable pedantic warnings.

kernel32.dll and msvcrt.dll are the only remaining dependencies.

For portions currently copyright by Kenton (most of it), transfer copyright to Sandstorm Development Group, Inc. (Kenton's company).

The license change is practically meaningless, as MIT and BSD 2-clause are legally equivalent. However, the BSD 2-clause license is sometimes confused for its ugly siblings, BSD 3-clause and BSD 4-clause. The MIT license is more immediately recognizeable for what it is.

Rémy Blank and Jason Choy (the two non-trivial contributors) are on record as approving this change:

https://groups.google.com/d/msg/capnproto/xXDd2HUOCcc/gbe_COIuXKYJ

Replace most CAPNPROTO_ASSERTs with the new logging/error macros.  Also add a SYSCALL macro and use it.  Also add commentary.

Rename the 'Message' interfaces to Arena and make them internal.  Make a new, intuitive 'Message' interface for creating / reading messages.