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// Copyright (c) 2014 Baidu, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// A multi-threaded client getting keys from a redis-server constantly.
#include <gflags/gflags.h>
#include <bthread/bthread.h>
#include <butil/logging.h>
#include <butil/string_printf.h>
#include <bvar/bvar.h>
#include <brpc/channel.h>
#include <brpc/server.h>
#include <brpc/redis.h>
DEFINE_int32(thread_num, 50, "Number of threads to send requests");
DEFINE_bool(use_bthread, false, "Use bthread to send requests");
DEFINE_string(connection_type, "", "Connection type. Available values: single, pooled, short");
DEFINE_string(server, "0.0.0.0:6379", "IP Address of server");
DEFINE_int32(timeout_ms, 100, "RPC timeout in milliseconds");
DEFINE_int32(max_retry, 3, "Max retries(not including the first RPC)");
DEFINE_bool(dont_fail, false, "Print fatal when some call failed");
DEFINE_string(key, "hello", "The key to be get");
DEFINE_string(value, "world", "The value associated with the key");
DEFINE_int32(batch, 1, "Pipelined Operations");
DEFINE_int32(dummy_port, -1, "port of dummy server(for monitoring)");
DEFINE_int32(backup_request_ms, -1, "Timeout for sending a backup request");
bvar::LatencyRecorder g_latency_recorder("client");
bvar::Adder<int> g_error_count("client_error_count");
struct SenderArgs {
int base_index;
brpc::Channel* redis_channel;
};
static void* sender(void* void_args) {
SenderArgs* args = (SenderArgs*)void_args;
std::string value;
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string> > kvs;
kvs.resize(FLAGS_batch);
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_batch; ++i) {
kvs[i].first = butil::string_printf(
"%s_%04d", FLAGS_key.c_str(), args->base_index + i);
kvs[i].second = butil::string_printf(
"%s_%04d", FLAGS_value.c_str(), args->base_index + i);
}
brpc::RedisRequest request;
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_batch; ++i) {
CHECK(request.AddCommand("GET %s", kvs[i].first.c_str()));
}
while (!brpc::IsAskedToQuit()) {
// We will receive response synchronously, safe to put variables
// on stack.
brpc::RedisResponse response;
brpc::Controller cntl;
// Because `done'(last parameter) is NULL, this function waits until
// the response comes back or error occurs(including timedout).
args->redis_channel->CallMethod(NULL, &cntl, &request, &response, NULL);
const int64_t elp = cntl.latency_us();
if (!cntl.Failed()) {
g_latency_recorder << elp;
CHECK_EQ(response.reply_size(), FLAGS_batch);
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_batch; ++i) {
CHECK_EQ(kvs[i].second.c_str(), response.reply(i).data())
<< "base=" << args->base_index << " i=" << i;
}
} else {
g_error_count << 1;
CHECK(brpc::IsAskedToQuit() || !FLAGS_dont_fail)
<< "error=" << cntl.ErrorText() << " latency=" << elp;
// We can't connect to the server, sleep a while. Notice that this
// is a specific sleeping to prevent this thread from spinning too
// fast. You should continue the business logic in a production
// server rather than sleeping.
bthread_usleep(50000);
}
}
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
// Parse gflags. We recommend you to use gflags as well.
GFLAGS_NS::ParseCommandLineFlags(&argc, &argv, true);
// A Channel represents a communication line to a Server. Notice that
// Channel is thread-safe and can be shared by all threads in your program.
brpc::Channel channel;
// Initialize the channel, NULL means using default options.
brpc::ChannelOptions options;
options.protocol = brpc::PROTOCOL_REDIS;
options.connection_type = FLAGS_connection_type;
options.timeout_ms = FLAGS_timeout_ms/*milliseconds*/;
options.max_retry = FLAGS_max_retry;
options.backup_request_ms = FLAGS_backup_request_ms;
if (channel.Init(FLAGS_server.c_str(), &options) != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to initialize channel";
return -1;
}
// Pipeline #batch * #thread_num SET requests into redis so that we
// have keys to get.
brpc::RedisRequest request;
brpc::RedisResponse response;
brpc::Controller cntl;
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_batch * FLAGS_thread_num; ++i) {
if (!request.AddCommand("SET %s_%04d %s_%04d",
FLAGS_key.c_str(), i,
FLAGS_value.c_str(), i)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to SET " << i << "th request";
return -1;
}
}
channel.CallMethod(NULL, &cntl, &request, &response, NULL);
if (cntl.Failed()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to access redis, " << cntl.ErrorText();
return -1;
}
if (FLAGS_batch * FLAGS_thread_num != response.reply_size()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to set";
return -1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_batch * FLAGS_thread_num; ++i) {
CHECK_EQ("OK", response.reply(i).data());
}
LOG(INFO) << "Set " << FLAGS_batch * FLAGS_thread_num << " values";
if (FLAGS_dummy_port > 0) {
brpc::StartDummyServerAt(FLAGS_dummy_port);
}
std::vector<bthread_t> tids;
std::vector<SenderArgs> args;
tids.resize(FLAGS_thread_num);
args.resize(FLAGS_thread_num);
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_thread_num; ++i) {
args[i].base_index = i * FLAGS_batch;
args[i].redis_channel = &channel;
if (!FLAGS_use_bthread) {
if (pthread_create(&tids[i], NULL, sender, &args[i]) != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to create pthread";
return -1;
}
} else {
if (bthread_start_background(
&tids[i], NULL, sender, &args[i]) != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Fail to create bthread";
return -1;
}
}
}
while (!brpc::IsAskedToQuit()) {
sleep(1);
LOG(INFO) << "Accessing redis-server at qps=" << g_latency_recorder.qps(1)
<< " latency=" << g_latency_recorder.latency(1);
}
LOG(INFO) << "redis_client is going to quit";
for (int i = 0; i < FLAGS_thread_num; ++i) {
if (!FLAGS_use_bthread) {
pthread_join(tids[i], NULL);
} else {
bthread_join(tids[i], NULL);
}
}
return 0;
}